Should a child attend a funeral?
The funeral will have a long term impact on the child, whether he attends or not. Attending
without preparation, information and support can leave a child scared and confused. Not attending can isolate a child and
often leads to regret or resentment later. I have met hundreds of adults who still feel angry over not being able to attend
a funeral for a loved one, as a child. Grief experts have found that giving children information and letting them decide in
what capacity they feel comfortable participating is best. It is best not pressuring them into making a decision based on
the parents' needs. The most helpful thing an adult can do is offer choices.
Give the child clear explanations of what will happen
at the funeral:
- Who will be at the funeral services?
- What is going to happen?
- Where will the service take place?
- When will the funeral happen?
- Why are we doing this?
- What is expected of the child?
What about
viewing the body? ( A list of important facts the child may want to know before choosing to view the body.)
The body:
- is an open or a partially
open casket
- is cool in temperature
- does
not move
- can not talk, see you or feel anything
- will not come back to life
- may have markings, etc. from injury or illness
- will look and feel different than the person did before death
- may
have a different smell
After the memorial service/funeral
- Would you like to sleep at home or somewhere else tonight?
- What
of the person's possessions, if any, would you like to keep?
- When do you think
you will be ready to return to school? (talk to school counselor, nurse, teacher, and ask child what his concerns are).
- Do you want to see the cremated remains? (they do not look like ashes, but crushed up bone pieces).
- Would you like to see the death certificate or the obituary?
- Would
you like to participate in a support group like Good Grief? (he/she will be with other young people (ages 3-18 ) who
have also lost a parent or sibling. www.good-grief.org 908-522-1999)
- How would you like to memorialize the person on the
anniversary or special occasions?
Funerals do
not have to be scary . Children get to see how many people loved their loved one as well as see how we support each other
at times of loss. It gives us a chance to say goodbye to our loved one and the way things used to be. This is extremely important
for healing. However if one cannot attend there are still ways to say goodbye.
Helpful
books:
Help Me Say Goodbye: Activities for Helping
Children Cope When a Special Person Dies by Janis Silverman
The Grieving
Teen: A Guide for Teenagers and Their Friends: by Helen Fitzgerald
The Grief
Recovery Book: by John James and Russell Friedman Excellent resource for adults grieving any type of loss. Involves
saying goodbye.